HIM EMPEROR WILLIAM THE CONQUEOR I / WILLIAM I ~ WAS THE ANCESTOR OF THE SOVEREIGN EMPEROR (KING OF KINGS).
SOVEREIGN EMPEROR REPRESENTS BRITISH EMPIRE AS THE PROGENY OF THE EMPEROR WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR 1ST AND DECIDED IN ENGLAND HE WILL MAINLY REPRESENT ~ '' SOVEREIGN ROYAL HOUSE OF PLANTAGENET & ANGEVIN EMPIRE '' ~(LEGAL JURISDICTION OF THE ANGEVIN EMPIRE THAT WAS UNDER HOUSE OF PLANTAGENET PREVIOUSLY WAS ~ FRANCE, UNITED KINGDOM, REPUBLIC OF IRELAND ) .
*WE HAVE RESTORED ANGEVIN EMPIRE AGAIN UNDER OUR ROYAL ADMIN OF ENGLAND UNDER OUR SOVEREIGN ROYAL HOUSE OF PLANTAGENET, ENGLAND, UK .
*PORTRAIT OF EMPEROR WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR I / WILLIAM I : (NORMANDY) :
*Wikipedia Info About House Of Plantagenet / Sovereign Royal House Of Plantagenet :
*ADDITIONAL HISTORICAL INFO ABOUT ~ ''HOUSE OF PLANTAGENET'' :
*Other Different Armorial of ~ '' The House of Plantagenet '' :
*European Heraldry ~ '' House Of Plantagenet'' :
*Additional Info About ~ '' Plantagenet Family Tree '' :
*Plantagenet ~ OXFORD REFERENCE :
*BOOK INFO ABOUT ~ '' THE PLANTAGENET '' : (EXTERNAL SOURCE INFO ) :
*Wikipedia Info About Angevin Empire :
*Angevin Kings Of England :
*Info About ~ Kingdom Of England :
*Coat Of Arms Of England :
*Different Banner Of Arms / Coat Of Arms : ( INCLUDING ARMS OF UK ) :
*Angevin Coat Of Arms :
*Additional New Royal Emblems For Angevin Empire :
*ANGEVIN EMPIRE MAP :
*BRIEF CURRENT INFO ABOUT THE ANGEVIN EMPIRE :
*DIFFERENT FLAG DESIGNS OF ANGEVIN EMPIRE :
*FLAG DESIGN NUMBER ~1 :
*FLAG DESIGN NUMBER ~2 :
*FLAG DESIGN NUMBER ~3 :
*FLAG DESIGN NUMBER ~4 :
*SOME ADDITIONAL INFO ABOUT EMPEROR WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR AND ABOUT FEW OF HIS OTHER ANCESTORS OR PROGENIES THOSE WHO HAVE RULED OVER ENGLAND IN DIFFERENT TIMES :
*Here is a list of the Empires or Kingdoms that William the Conqueror (William I) and his ancestors or progeny represented, including the royal houses they belonged to and the corresponding years :
1. Normandy (Duchy of Normandy)
House: House of Normandy
Years: 911 – 1204
Notable Figures:
Rollo (First Duke of Normandy, c. 911 – 927): William the Conqueror’s great-great-great-grandfather, a Viking leader who was granted land by the King of West Francia.
William I (William the Conqueror) (Duke of Normandy, 1035 – 1087): The most famous descendant of Rollo.
2. England (Kingdom of England)
House: House of Normandy
Years: 1066 – 1135
Notable Figures:
William I (William the Conqueror) (1066 – 1087): Invaded England in 1066 after winning the Battle of Hastings.
William II (William Rufus) (1087 – 1100): Son of William the Conqueror.
Henry I (1100 – 1135): Son of William the Conqueror, continued the Norman dynasty in England.
3. Angevin Empire
House: House of Plantagenet (Angevin dynasty)
Years: 1154 – 1216 (Peak during Henry II's reign)
Notable Figures:
Henry II (1154 – 1189): Great-grandson of William the Conqueror through his mother, Empress Matilda. Henry II's empire stretched from Scotland to the Pyrenees, including England, Normandy, Anjou, and Aquitaine.
Richard I (Richard the Lionheart) (1189 – 1199): Son of Henry II, famous for his role in the Crusades.
John (King John) (1199 – 1216): Son of Henry II, known for losing much of the Angevin Empire and signing the Magna Carta.
4. England under the Plantagenets (Kingdom of England)
House: House of Plantagenet
Years: 1154 – 1399
Notable Figures:
Edward I (1272 – 1307): Known for his campaigns in Wales and Scotland.
Edward III (1327 – 1377): His reign saw the start of the Hundred Years' War between England and France.
Richard II (1377 – 1399): Last Plantagenet monarch before the rise of the Lancasters.
5. England under the House of Lancaster (Kingdom of England)
House: House of Lancaster (Cadet branch of the Plantagenets)
Years: 1399 – 1471 (Intermittent)
Notable Figures:
Henry IV (1399 – 1413): Seized the throne from Richard II.
Henry V (1413 – 1422): Famous for his military victories in the Hundred Years' War, especially at the Battle of Agincourt.
Henry VI (1422 – 1461 and 1470 – 1471): His reign saw the rise of the Wars of the Roses between the Lancasters and Yorks.
6. England under the House of York (Kingdom of England)
House: House of York (Cadet branch of the Plantagenets)
Years: 1461 – 1485 (Intermittent)
Notable Figures:
Edward IV (1461 – 1470, 1471 – 1483): Seized the throne during the Wars of the Roses.
Richard III (1483 – 1485): Last king of the House of York, defeated at the Battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor.
7. England under the House of Tudor (Kingdom of England)
House: House of Tudor
Years: 1485 – 1603
Notable Figures:
Henry VII (1485 – 1509): Founder of the Tudor dynasty, defeated Richard III to end the Wars of the Roses.
Henry VIII (1509 – 1547): Famous for his six marriages and breaking from the Catholic Church.
Elizabeth I (1558 – 1603): Last monarch of the Tudor dynasty, known for defeating the Spanish Armada and overseeing England's Golden Age.
8. England under the House of Stuart (Kingdom of England and later Great Britain)
House: House of Stuart
Years: 1603 – 1714
Notable Figures:
James I (1603 – 1625): First Stuart monarch, son of Mary, Queen of Scots, and unified the crowns of England and Scotland.
Charles I (1625 – 1649): His conflict with Parliament led to the English Civil War and his execution.
Charles II (1660 – 1685): Restored to the throne after the Commonwealth period.
Anne (1702 – 1714): Last Stuart monarch, during her reign England and Scotland were unified into Great Britain (1707).
*Summary of Houses and Kingdoms :
House of Normandy (911 – 1135): Normandy, England
House of Plantagenet (Angevin dynasty) (1154 – 1216): England, parts of France (Angevin Empire)
House of Plantagenet (1216 – 1399): England
House of Lancaster (1399 – 1471): England
House of York (1461 – 1485): England
House of Tudor (1485 – 1603): England
House of Stuart (1603 – 1714): England and later Great Britain
This timeline encapsulates the empires, kingdoms, and royal houses William the Conqueror and his descendants represented.
8. *QUES : What about ~ House of Wettin ?
Answer : Among progenies of Emperor William The Conqueror 1st / William I ~This particular royal house was established in 10th century .
*For Additional Info About The House of Wettin Visit the shared weblink below :
9. *QUES : What about ~ House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ?
Answer : Among progenies of Emperor William The Conqueror 1st / William I ~This particular royal house was established in 1826; 198 years ago.
*For Additional Info About The House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Visit the shared weblink below :
10. *QUES : What about ~ House Of Windsor ?
Answer : Among Progenies of Emperor William The Conqueror 1st / William I ~ House Of Windsdor / Royal House Of Windsor was established in
17 July 1917; 107 years ago (20th Century) which other royal relatives of HIM Emperor Mosharaf Hossain Chowdhury currently represent .
*For Additional Info About The House of Windsor Visit the shared weblink below :
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*LIST OF THE ROYAL HOUSE THAT EMPEROR WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR, HIS ANCESTORS, AND HIS PROGENIES REPRESENTED ACROSS EUROPE :
1. House of Normandy
Country: Normandy (Duchy of Normandy) & England
Years: 911 – 1135
Notable Figures:
Rollo (c. 911 – 927): Founder of the House of Normandy, a Viking leader granted lands in northern France (later Normandy).
William I (William the Conqueror) (Duke of Normandy, 1035 – 1087; King of England, 1066 – 1087).
2. House of Plantagenet (Angevin dynasty)
Countries: England, France (Angevin Empire including Anjou, Normandy, and Aquitaine)
Years: 1154 – 1216 (Angevin Empire at its peak); 1216 – 1399 (Plantagenets)
Notable Figures:
Henry II (1154 – 1189): Great-grandson of William the Conqueror, ruled over an extensive Angevin Empire including parts of France and England.
Richard I (Richard the Lionheart) (1189 – 1199): Famous for his role in the Crusades.
John (King John) (1199 – 1216): Lost much of the Angevin Empire.
3. House of Plantagenet
Country: England
Years: 1216 – 1399
Notable Figures:
Edward III (1327 – 1377): Initiated the Hundred Years' War against France.
Richard II (1377 – 1399): The last Plantagenet king before the War of the Roses.
4. House of Capet (through Matilda of Flanders)
Country: France
Years: 987 – 1328
Connection: Matilda of Flanders, wife of William the Conqueror, was a descendant of the Capetian dynasty through her great-grandfather, Robert II of France.
5. House of Lancaster
Country: England
Years: 1399 – 1471 (Intermittent during the Wars of the Roses)
Notable Figures:
Henry IV (1399 – 1413): Seized the throne from Richard II.
Henry V (1413 – 1422): Famous for his military success at the Battle of Agincourt.
Henry VI (1422 – 1461, 1470 – 1471): His reign saw the Wars of the Roses between the Lancasters and Yorks.
6. House of York
Country: England
Years: 1461 – 1485 (Intermittent during the Wars of the Roses)
Notable Figures:
Edward IV (1461 – 1470, 1471 – 1483): A major figure during the Wars of the Roses.
Richard III (1483 – 1485): Last Yorkist king, defeated by Henry Tudor at the Battle of Bosworth.
7. House of Blois (through William’s descendant)
Country: France
Years: 10th to 14th century
Connection: Through Stephen of Blois, grandson of William the Conqueror, who ruled England from 1135 to 1154 during the period known as “The Anarchy.”
8. House of Tudor
Country: England
Years: 1485 – 1603
Notable Figures:
Henry VII (1485 – 1509): Founder of the Tudor dynasty, who married Elizabeth of York, uniting the Lancaster and York claims.
Henry VIII (1509 – 1547): Famous for the English Reformation.
Elizabeth I (1558 – 1603): The last Tudor monarch.
9. House of Stuart
Countries: Scotland, England, Great Britain
Years: 1371 – 1714
Notable Figures:
James I of England and VI of Scotland (1603 – 1625): Unified the crowns of England and Scotland.
Charles I (1625 – 1649): Executed during the English Civil War.
Charles II (1660 – 1685): Restored monarchy after the Commonwealth.
10. House of Bourbon (France and Spain)
Country: France, Spain
Years: 1589 – present (Bourbons still rule Spain)
Connection: Through intermarriages with the descendants of William the Conqueror, the Bourbons, including Louis XIV, have distant ties to the Norman lineage.
11. House of Valois (France)
Country: France
Years: 1328 – 1589
Connection: Philip VI of France, the first Valois king, was descended from Isabella of Hainault, who had ties to the Norman dynasty.
12. House of Habsburg (Austria, Holy Roman Empire, Spain)
Countries: Austria, Holy Roman Empire, Spain
Years: 1438 – 1740 (Holy Roman Empire), 1516 – 1700 (Spain)
Connection: Through centuries of dynastic marriages, the Habsburgs intermarried with various royal houses, including distant relatives of William the Conqueror.
13. House of Wittelsbach (Bavaria, Germany)
Country: Bavaria, Germany
Years: 1180 – present
Connection: The Wittelsbachs had various links to European royalty through marriage alliances, some of which connected to Norman and Plantagenet descendants.
This overview highlights how William the Conqueror’s descendants spread across numerous European royal houses through marriage alliances, wars, and inheritances, leaving a legacy in England, France, and other parts of Europe.
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*KINGS AND QUEENS OF BRITAIN AT A GLANCE :
*LIST OF ENGLISH MONARCHS :
*LIST OF BRITISH EMPIRE COUNTRIES :
*NORMAN CONQUEST INFO :
DIFFEERENT IMPORTANT OLD BRITISH COLONIES FLAGS IMAGES :
DIFFERENT BRITISH EMPIRE FLAGS :
*COAT OF ARMS OF BRITISH EMPIRE / ROYAL EMBLEM OF BRITISH EMPIRE :
*MAPS OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE :
*ANCIENT BRITISH EMPIRE MAP :
*ANCESTORS OF THE SOVEREIGN EMPEROR (KING OF KINGS) :
*ULTIMATE PURPOSE OF ANGEVIN EMPIRE :
*ANCIENT STAMP OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE :
*UK FLAG HISTORY :
*THE FOLLOWING ROYAL COAT OF ARMS / ROYAL EMBLEMS HAS BEEN ADOPTED AS AN ADDITIONAL ROYAL COAT OF ARMS OF THE EMPEROR FOR HIS ROYAL HOUSE OF ENGLAND AND ANGEVIN EMPIRE FOR ROYAL AFFAIRS FROM SEPTEMBER, 2024 :
*Coat Of Arms / Royal Emblem ~ Design - A :
*Coat Of Arms / Royal Emblem ~ Design - B :
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*THIS PARTICULAR SOVEREIGN ROYAL HOUSE ADMINISTRATION OF ENGLAND WILL ALSO FUNCTION AS A PART OF ~ '' FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OF COMMONWEALTH '' WHICH IS COMPRISES OF - ROMAN, BRITISH, FRENCH AND ISLAMIC ~ EMPIRES WHICH THE EMPEROR (KING OF KINGS) REPRESENTS BY HIS HEREDITARITY RIGHTS .
*FULL NAME OF THE SOVEREIGN EMPEROR (KING OF KINGS) WITH HIS TITLES AND DIFFERENT QUALIFICATIONS :
HIM EMPEROR KING ARCHDUKE LORD MIP H.E. VVIP MVP CHANCELLOR
SENIOR PROF. DR. INTERNATIONAL JUDGE AND PROVOST MARSHALL GENERAL
SIR CHOWDHURY, MOSHARAF HOSSAIN ~ CERTIFIED ~ CEO, CTO, CFO, CWO,
UCIB, CTT, ECONOMIST, LEAD AUDITOR, CIO, ChPP, CIP, CFP, CEMS, DGG, DLC,
DCM, DIDP, HRM, BSc Engg CS, BSc GE, M.Sc. CS , MSc LS, CURM , ARCHITECT, CONSULTANT, BBA, Mini - MBA, MBA , JUDICIAL ARBITRATOR, LLM, PDPM,
PDSM, PDREA, PGD ~ AI, PGD ~ PSCM, Ph.D. , Ed.D., Psy.D, DSJ, DOE, DWM,
DLM, DLE, DMETA, DTh, DBA, D.Litt.
*OFFICIAL EMAIL ADDRESS FOR THIS PARTICULAR ROYAL HOUSE :
*OUR AUTHORIZED OFFICIALS FOR THIS ROYAL HOUSE :
1) CAO (CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER) / CRA (CHIEF ROYAL ADMINISTRATOR) :
( NOT APPOINTED YET )
2) OUR SOVEREIGN MILITARY HIGH OFFICIAL FOR THIS ROYAL HOUSE :
( NOT APPOINTED YET )
*ADDITIONAL INFO ABOUT THE EMPEROR (KING OF KINGS) :
*DIFFERENT TYPES OF LAWS THAT PROTECTS THE LEGAL RIGHTS OF THE SOVEREIGN EMPEROR (KING OF KINGS) & HIS MONARCHY & SOVEREIGN ROYAL HOUSES WORLDWIDE IN ALL CONTINENTS :
*TWLF IGO GOVERNOR GENERAL (KING OF KINGS / THE EMPEROR) HAS BEEN MEANWHILE OFFICIALLY RECOGNIZED AS THE MOST EDUCATED PERSON ON EARTH :
*DIFFERENT ROYAL ADMINISTRATIONS OF ~ KING OF KINGS (THE EMPEROR) BASED IN DIFFERENT REGIONS :
*ADDITIONAL ROYAL HONOUR MEDALS & AWARDS ~ DESIGNS OF ~ '' FEDERAL GOVT OF COMMONWEALTH '' :
*OUR COPYRIGHT RECORD OF ~ ANGEVIN EMPIRE, HOUSE OF PLANTAGENET (& BRITISH EMPIRE ) TO PROTECT OUR WEBLINKS & INFO ONLINE WORLDWIDE :
*OUR ADDITIONAL PERMANENT ~ INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS , PATENT, TRADE MARK RECORD OF ~ '' ANGEVIN EMPIRE '' :
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*Emperor William I, commonly known as William the Conqueror, was the first Norman King of England after his successful invasion in 1066. His reign and that of his successors saw significant developments in currency, particularly as a result of the Norman influence on the Anglo-Saxon monetary system. Here’s a brief overview of the currencies used during his time and that of his progeny :
1. Anglo-Saxon Coinage (Before William I)
Type: Silver Penny (Penny)
Era: Pre-1066
Details:
Before William's conquest, the Anglo-Saxon monetary system primarily used silver pennies.
The pennies were often minted in local mints and featured the names and images of the reigning kings.
The currency system was relatively decentralized, with local variations in coinage.
2. Norman Coinage Introduction (Post-Conquest)
Type: Silver Penny
Era: After 1066
Details:
Following his conquest, William I adopted and adapted the existing Anglo-Saxon coinage system.
He introduced a new design for the silver penny, which featured his image and the Latin inscription "Willelmus Rex" (William King).
The Norman pennies were minted in various locations, including London, Winchester, and York.
3. William I’s Reforms and the "Harrying of the North"
Type: Silver Penny
Era: 1070s
Details:
After the rebellion in the North, William's policies included economic measures that stabilized the currency and supported the rebuilding of towns and trade.
The penny remained the standard currency throughout his reign, maintaining its value and importance in trade.
4. Henry I Coinage (William I’s Son)
Type: Silver Penny
Era: 1100–1135 CE
Details:
William I’s son, Henry I, continued to use the silver penny but introduced new designs and improved minting practices.
Henry’s pennies often featured the king’s image on one side and religious symbols or a cross on the reverse.
Henry I also established more centralized control over coin production, leading to more consistent currency quality.
5. Stephen of Blois (William I’s Grandson)
Type: Silver Penny
Era: 1135–1154 CE
Details:
Stephen continued the use of the silver penny but faced significant challenges due to the civil war known as "The Anarchy."
His coins often bore the name "Stephen" and were minted in various regions, reflecting local authority during his troubled reign.
The quality and standardization of coinage varied significantly during this period due to political instability.
6. Plantagenet Currency Reforms (After William I’s Line)
Type: Groat and New Penny
Era: 12th Century
Details:
After the reign of Stephen, the Plantagenet dynasty (beginning with Henry II) introduced new currency forms, including the groat, which was a larger silver coin worth four pennies.
The new penny continued the tradition established by William I, but with further refinements in design and minting.
7. Long Cross Penny (Edward I)
Type: Silver Long Cross Penny
Era: 1279 onwards
Details:
Although this coin was introduced long after William I's reign, it is worth noting as a significant evolution of the penny.
The long cross design introduced by Edward I indicated a move towards a more standardized and regulated currency, a legacy of the earlier reforms set in motion by William I.
*Summary of Key Currency Developments :
Anglo-Saxon Silver Penny: Standard currency before William's reign, locally minted.
Norman Silver Penny: Introduced post-conquest with new designs and inscriptions, marking the start of William I's currency system.
Centralization under Henry I: Improvements in minting practices and consistency in coinage quality.
Stephen's Challenges: Continued use of the silver penny amidst political instability.
Evolution to Groat: Later developments in currency included new denominations like the groat.
*Conclusion :
William I's reign marked a significant transformation in English currency, moving from a decentralized Anglo-Saxon system to a more standardized and controlled monetary system. His successors continued to build on this foundation, leading to more refined and varied forms of currency in England.
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*During the time of Emperor William the Conqueror (William I of England, 1066–1087), the currencies in Ireland, the UK, France, and the Angevin Empire varied, as each region had its own coinage systems. Below is a brief overview :
1. United Kingdom (England)
William the Conqueror (1066–1087): After his conquest of England in 1066, William introduced Norman reforms but retained much of the Anglo-Saxon currency system. The primary currency was silver pennies, following the pound sterling system that had been in place since the reign of King Offa of Mercia.
1 Pound (£) = 20 shillings = 240 pennies.
Currency under William's successors: The pound sterling continued to be the primary currency throughout the reigns of his descendants in England.
2. Ireland
Pre-Norman Ireland: Before the Norman invasion (late 12th century), there was no standardized coinage in Ireland. Instead, barter systems and foreign coins were used.
After Norman Invasion: In the late 12th century, following the Norman invasion, Anglo-Norman rulers introduced silver pennies based on the English model, marking the beginning of Ireland’s formal coinage.
3. France
William the Conqueror's Duchy of Normandy (France): As Duke of Normandy, William utilized the denier, a silver coin used throughout France, particularly in areas under Carolingian influence.
The denier was the principal currency in France during this period.
Post-William period: Successors, such as his son, Henry I of England (also Duke of Normandy), continued to use the denier, though variations occurred in different French territories.
4. Angevin Empire
The Angevin Empire (12th century), ruled by William’s descendants (notably Henry II), included England, parts of Ireland, and large portions of France (including Normandy, Anjou, and Aquitaine).
England and Ireland: The pound sterling continued to be used in England and was introduced in Ireland.
France (Anjou, Aquitaine, etc.): The denier remained the primary currency in the Angevin territories in France. The livre tournois (a unit of account) also started to emerge in this period.
Cross-Channel Economy: The currency systems in the Angevin Empire reflected the political complexities, with English coins circulating in French territories and vice versa.
*Conclusion :
UK (England): Silver pennies, pound sterling.
Ireland: Barter and foreign coins until the Anglo-Norman introduction of silver pennies.
France: Denier, evolving into the livre tournois.
Angevin Empire: A combination of the English and French systems under the rule of the Angevin kings.
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*Here’s an A to Z list of notable books that cover the laws, governance, and legal history of the Angevin Empire. The Angevin Empire, ruled by the Plantagenet dynasty, spanned from the late 12th to early 13th centuries and included territories in England, France, and beyond. The legal developments during this period laid the foundation for modern common law :
*A :
"Angevin England 1154–1258" – By Richard Mortimer (Overview of Angevin rule and its legal system) ;
"Angevin Kingship" – By Ralph V. Turner (Analysis of the political and legal structure under Henry II and his successors) ;
*B :
"The Birth of the English Common Law" – By R.C. van Caenegem (Covers the development of the common law under the Angevin kings) ;
"Becket’s Crown: The Changing Face of the Church in the Plantagenet Empire" – By John Guy (Focus on church law and its conflicts with secular law during the Angevin period) ;
*C :
"The Courts of Love: Law and Marriage in the Angevin Empire" – By Christopher N.L. Brooke (Explores marital law and the court system) ;
"Constitutions of Clarendon" – By Henry II (A key legal document of Henry II’s reign, central to the legal reforms of the period) ;
*D :
"Domesday Book and Beyond" – By F.W. Maitland (A study of early medieval law and landholding systems that influenced the Angevin period) ;
"Dynasty: The Rise of Plantagenet England" – By Dan Jones (Explores the law and politics during the Angevin Empire) ;
*E :
"English Common Law in the Age of Magna Carta" – By Ralph V. Turner (Legal development in the Angevin period, particularly in relation to Magna Carta) ;
*F :
"Feudal Society" – By Marc Bloch (While not specific to the Angevin Empire, this classic work provides essential context on the feudal legal systems of the time) ;
*G :
"Government and Communities in Angevin England" – By Nicholas Vincent (Focuses on governance and legal structures in England under Angevin rule) ;
"Geoffrey of Anjou: The Making of a King" – By Jean Dunbabin (Discusses Geoffrey’s influence on Angevin legal traditions) ;
*H :
"Henry II and the Angevin Empire" – By John Gillingham (Focus on Henry II’s legal reforms, including the development of common law) ;
"History of English Law Before the Time of Edward I" – By Sir Frederick Pollock and Frederic William Maitland (Foundational work on English legal history during the Angevin period) ;
*I :
"In the Shadow of Becket: Thomas Becket and the Legal Culture of Angevin England" – By John Hosler (Examines legal tensions between the crown and church) ;
"Institutes of English Law" – By Sir Edward Coke (Later work drawing on Angevin legal principles) ;
*J :
"Judicial Reform and Land Law in the Angevin Empire" – By Paul Brand (Explores legal reforms in land law and judicial processes) ;
"John and Magna Carta: Tyranny and the Road to Runnymede" – By Stephen Church (Focuses on King John’s reign and the legal implications of Magna Carta) ;
*K :
"Kingship, Law, and Society: Criminal Justice in the Reign of Henry II" – By Ralph V. Turner (Analysis of the legal system under Henry II) ;
"Kingdom of the Angevin Kings" – By Alfred Haverkamp (Explores law and governance under the Angevin dynasty in both England and France) ;
*L :
"Law and Government in Medieval England and Normandy" – By George Garnett and John Hudson (Studies the legal relationship between England and its continental Angevin territories) ;
"Law, Kingship, and Consent in Angevin England" – By William Stubbs (Examination of royal authority and the legal system) ;
*M :
"Magna Carta" – By J.C. Holt (Comprehensive exploration of Magna Carta’s legal significance in the Angevin era) ;
"Medieval Law and the Foundations of the State" – By Alan Harding (Covers the legal reforms of the Angevin kings) ;
*N :
"Norman Institutions" – By Charles Homer Haskins (Foundational work on the legal and governmental institutions that influenced Angevin rule) ;
"Nobility and Kingship in the Angevin Empire" – By Malcolm Vale (Discusses the role of the nobility in the legal system of the Angevin Empire) ;
*O :
"Origins of the English Legal Profession" – By Paul Brand (Examines the emergence of the legal profession during the Angevin period) ;
"Oxford History of the Laws of England, Volume II: 871-1216" – By John Hudson (Covers English law during the Norman and Angevin periods) ;
*P :
"Plantagenet Empire, 1154-1224" – By Martin Aurell (Focus on the legal and political structure of the Angevin Empire under the Plantagenets) ;
"Principles of the Common Law in Angevin England" – By W.S. Holdsworth (Covers the development of common law under the Angevin kings) ;
*Q :
"Queenship and the Angevin Kings" – By Elizabeth A. Wilson (Explores the role of queens in governance and law within the Angevin Empire) ;
*R :
"Rulership and Rebellion in the Angevin Empire" – By Bernard S. Bachrach (Focus on legal governance and the challenges to Angevin rule) ;
"Royal Justice and the Medieval English State" – By Henry Summerson (Examines the role of the king’s courts in shaping the legal system during the Angevin period) ;
*S :
"Studies in Medieval Legal Thought" – By Gaines Post (Explores legal theories of the Angevin period) ;
"Selected Charters and Other Illustrations of English Constitutional History" – By William Stubbs (Key legal documents from the Angevin period) ;
*T :
"The Angevin Empire" – By John Gillingham (Covers the rise and fall of the Angevin Empire, with focus on legal reforms) ;
"The Laws of the Kings of England from Edmund to Henry I" – By A.J. Robertson (Pre-Angevin legal texts influential in shaping Angevin law) ;
"The Judicial Reforms of Henry II" – By Ralph V. Turner (Detailed examination of Henry II's legal reforms) ;
*U :
"Unification of the Law under the Angevin Kings" – By Robert Bartlett (Studies how the Angevin kings sought to unify the legal systems of their territories)
*V :
"Vassals, Vassalage, and Angevin Legal Structures" – By Sidney Painter (Examines feudal relationships and their legal implications) ;
"Victories of Law in Angevin France" – By Robert Bartlett (Explores how law was used as a tool of governance in Angevin-controlled France) ;
*W :
"War, Justice, and Public Order in Angevin England" – By John Gillingham (Discusses how legal principles were applied in times of war and rebellion) ;
"William Marshal: Knighthood, War, and Law in the Angevin Empire" – By David Crouch (Focuses on the legal culture surrounding one of the most famous knights of the era) ;
*Z :
"Zeal for Law: The Reforms of Henry II" – By Richard M. Hogg (Explores Henry II’s legal reforms and their lasting impact on English law) ;
This list includes works that focus on legal reforms, governance, and the overall legal system of the Angevin Empire, particularly during the reigns of Henry II, Richard I, and John. The Angevin period is known for significant developments in common law, which heavily influenced English and Western legal traditions.
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*THE SOVEREIGN EMPEROR HAVE ALSO SIGNED ROYAL MEMBERSHIP FORM WITH HIS OTHER RELATIVES FROM BUCKINGHAM PALACE, ENGLAND, UK FOR THEIR LEGAL RECORD AND ALSO TO OBTAIN VIP GOLDEN ROYAL MEMBERSHIP CARD AND ALSO TO OBTAIN ACCESS TO ROYAL FUNDS FOR HIS CURRENT GLOBAL PROJECTS :
*SAMPLE ~ GOLDEN VIP CARD DESIGNS OF ~
BUCKINGHAM PALACE, LONDON, ENGLAND, UK :
*'' Hossain '' ~ Dynasty (Royal Dynasty) And Its Variants Have Deep Historical Records Across Various Regions :
*'' Chowdhury '' ~ Dynasty (Royal Dynasty) And Its Variants Historical Records Info Across Various Regions !!! :
*LIST OF LARGEST EMPIRES :
*DIFFERENT CROWNED IMAGES OF THE SOVEREIGN EMPEROR (KING OF KINGS) UPDATED :
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